Wealthsimple vs. Questrade: Choosing the Right Platform for Newcomers
Both are Canadian, both are low-cost, and both are dramatically better than the mutual funds your bank will try to sell you. Here's how to pick the right one for where you are right now.
The Short Answer
New to investing? Start with Wealthsimple.
Comfortable buying ETFs yourself? Questrade gives you more flexibility at lower cost.
Want both? Many Canadians use Questrade for registered accounts (RRSP, TFSA, FHSA) and Wealthsimple for everyday use. That's a completely reasonable setup.
Wealthsimple
What It Is
Wealthsimple is a Canadian fintech that offers managed investing, self-directed investing, a HISA (Cash account), tax filing (Wealthsimple Tax), and a crypto platform — all in one app.
Accounts Available
- TFSA, RRSP, FHSA, RESP, personal taxable accounts
Fee Structure
Wealthsimple Managed (robo-advisor): 0.5% annual management fee + ETF MERs (~0.2%) = ~0.7% total
Wealthsimple Trade (self-directed): $0 commission for stocks/ETFs on Canadian exchanges; USD trades incur a 1.5% currency conversion fee
Premium tier: $10/month unlocks USD accounts (avoids the FX hit), lower FX rates, and other perks
Strengths
Simplest onboarding for newcomers — KYC process is fast, SIN not required to open (though required eventually)
Managed portfolios require zero knowledge — pick a risk level, deposit money, done
All-in-one — bank account, investments, taxes, crypto all in one place
Instant deposits up to $5,000 for Premium users
Clean, intuitive mobile app
Weaknesses
USD stock trades are expensive without Premium ($10/month)
Limited order types — market and limit orders only; no stop-loss, trailing stops, or options
Managed portfolios carry fees — 0.5% annually is low but not zero; self-directed is better long-term
Questrade
What It Is
Questrade is Canada's largest independent online broker, built for self-directed investors who want to buy their own ETFs and stocks.
Accounts Available
- TFSA, RRSP, FHSA, RESP, RRIF, LIF, margin accounts, corporate accounts
Fee Structure
ETF purchases: Free (no commission to buy)
ETF sales: $4.95–$9.95 per trade
Stocks: $4.95–$9.95 per trade
USD accounts available — no automatic FX conversion; hold and trade in USD
Strengths
Free ETF purchases — optimal for a regular VEQT or XEQT contribution strategy
USD account — buy US-listed ETFs without FX conversion on every trade
More account types — ideal if you have a corporate account or need RRIF drawdown
Norbert's Gambit — DIY USD conversion with minimal FX costs (intermediate strategy)
Research tools — better charting and data than Wealthsimple Trade
Weaknesses
Clunkier interface — not as intuitive as Wealthsimple; older UI
Minimum opening deposit: $1,000
Sell commissions — $4.95–$9.95 per trade (still low, but not zero)
Less helpful for true beginners — no managed portfolios
Head-to-Head on Key Factors
| Factor | Wealthsimple | Questrade |
| Ease of use | ★★★★★ | ★★★☆☆ |
| ETF purchase cost | $0 CAD / $0 USD (Premium) | $0 buy / $4.95–$9.95 sell |
| USD accounts | Premium only ($10/mo) | Yes, built-in |
| Managed portfolios | Yes (0.5% fee) | No |
| FHSA | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum deposit | $0 | $1,000 |
| Mobile app | Best in class | Functional |
| Corporate accounts | No | Yes |
| Norbert's Gambit | No | Yes |
The Newcomer Scenario
You just arrived in Canada, you're earning your first paycheque, and you want to start investing. Here's what makes sense:
Year 1: Open Wealthsimple. Set up a TFSA and FHSA. Use the managed Socially Responsible or Classic portfolio. Contribute $200–$500/month. Don't think about it further.
Year 2–3: Once you've accumulated $10,000+ and are comfortable with basic investing concepts, open a Questrade account. Transfer your TFSA to Questrade (in-kind, no tax consequences). Buy XEQT or VEQT yourself. Save the 0.5% management fee.
This path starts simple and scales into cost efficiency as your knowledge grows.
What to Actually Buy
Both platforms support the same ETFs. For most people building long-term wealth:
| ETF | MER | What it holds | Best for |
| XEQT | 0.20% | 100% global stocks | 10+ year horizon |
| VEQT | 0.24% | 100% global stocks | 10+ year horizon |
| XGRO | 0.20% | 80% stocks / 20% bonds | 5–10 year horizon |
| VGRO | 0.24% | 80% stocks / 20% bonds | 5–10 year horizon |
Pick one ETF per account, buy it every month, reinvest dividends, don't check daily. That's the whole strategy.
What to Avoid at the Bank
When you walk into TD, RBC, Scotiabank, BMO, or CIBC and ask about investing, they will offer you:
Actively managed mutual funds — MERs of 1.5–2.5% annually
"Balanced growth" funds — often underperforming their benchmark
Principal-protected notes — complex products with embedded fees
A 2% MER vs a 0.2% MER on $100,000 over 25 years costs you over $150,000 in compounding. Use Wealthsimple or Questrade instead.
Final Recommendation
Open both accounts over time. Start with Wealthsimple for simplicity and low barriers to entry. Graduate to Questrade for your main registered accounts as your portfolio grows and your confidence increases. Keep Wealthsimple for its Cash account (competitive HISA rates) and tax filing.
The best platform is the one you actually use consistently.
Written by Raunaq Singh, Founder of Maple Syrup Money.
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